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Noone exactly knows what kind of government Taliban wants to be. Even Taliban does not know it, yet. Are they going to be one of those autarkies in Central Asia or will they become a base for Islamic radicalism? The answer for sure have a great interest to Russia and China and even to Turkey in lesser extent. All the regional countries have an interest to maintain ties with Taliban since they do not know what an empowered Taliban means for them. Therefore, it is vital for all to maintain ties but not to alienate Taliban, at least for now.
 
Taliban ruled Afghanistan to establish replace and security while imposing sharia law. Since Taliban takes the control of Kabul, it became one the premier havens for terrorist group in the world.
 
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The Taliban government faces two major challenges. The first one is international recognition and legitimacy which disables them to trade, govern, acquire investment and participate in the global system. The second is to prevent extremist groups from challenging their rule. ISIS complicates this since it perceives itself as a constituent part of future caliphate and much of its leadership were former Taliban fighters (ISIS is formed from the fighters who are dismissed by Taliban).
 
In this regard, global and regional powers have less options to do. Taliban is a natural adversary to ISIS which is a direct threat to stability. Therefore, Taliban has the opportunity to be recognized if stability can be used as bulwark again the ISIS. Moreover, Taliban movement is confined within Afghanistan. It does not create a direct national threat to Middle East, Europe or elsewhere as ISIS.
 
Turkey is not well positioned to act in Afghanistan. For Ankara, the Central Asia is critical due to Turkic states. Ankara wants to increase economic investments by leveraging its cultural ties. However, potential extremists like Hizb ut-Tahrir which aims establishing global caliphate since it wants to unite the Turkic people in Central Asia.

In Russia, the potential extremists presents similar threat. Increasing portion of immigrants from Central Asia in major Russian cities share the view and vision of Islamic State. It raises the tension between Russians and immigrants in Central Asia posing national security. Europe also has the similar concerns although the number of immigrants are less.
 
Therefore, Taliban has advantage and disadvantage to be recognized. It is almost for sure that international community will work with Taliban. Caliphate institution is red line to regional and global power for now. If Taliban does not persuade a agenda of establishing caliphate, Taliban has the opportunity to be recognized as international player. But it will not take place quickly.
 

On the other hand, dropping the caliphate claim might weaken Taliban in long time while support might flow to ISIS. It is another threat to consider but not in short term.